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Public service duties

Where do the duties of public services apply?

At BIHR we work across the whole range of internationally defined human rights. Ensuring people are treated with dignity and respect by those with public power underpins our commitment to putting universal human rights at the heart of people's everyday experiences across the UK. We use the power of our domestic legislation, our Human Rights Act (HRA) to bring these rights to life in their everyday lives.

Our human rights apply to all our interactions with the UK Government and public bodies, which covers a range of issues such as health, education, social welfare, housing and more. This means that even though a specific issue or area of concern may not be explicitly named as one of the 16 rights in our Human Rights Act, the Act itself may still be relevant.

For example, although there is no explicit right to housing, courts have previously found that the right to not be treated in an inhuman or degrading way meant some people who would otherwise be destitute are entitled to housing and financial support.

Respect, protect, fulfil

How does the Human Rights Act work?

The Human Rights Act places a duty on all public bodies to respect, protect and fulfil 16 fundamental rights. Read more about your human right and how they're protected in the UK.

Browse by topic

Below are some areas we’ve worked on so far – but this list is constantly updating. Click on each button to read about how our Human Rights Act applies in different areas:

The 16 Rights

What Rights Do I Have?

Our Human Rights Act takes 16 of the fundamental human rights written into the European Convention on Human Rights and puts them into UK law. This means they can be enforced in UK courts rather than having to go the European Court on Human Rights in Strasbourg.